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The consumption of fossil fuel has been increasing day-by-day and it is speeding up the rate of global warming. Thus the necessity for renewable energy sources became an important subject in order to slow down the rate of global warming. Several recently published reports showed that the solar energy in particular, photovoltaic systems play a major role in the transition from electricity production by fossil fuels to energy conversion by renew...

There is an increasingly growing population of celiac patients in Pakistan. There has been no effort to cater their nutritional and dietary needs. In a country with a high child morbidity and mortality rate, this situation if not taken care of, can pose serious health problems. The study under report is an effort to develop strategies for the production of Gluten Free Flour (GFF)from indigenous sources. Developed recipes of GFF were evaluated ...

Long term success in endodontics is not due to single factor but relates to three aspects of treatment, which is termed the ¿Endodontic triad. This includes instrumentation, disinfection and obturation. Instrumentation alone does not ready the canal system for obturation.So, disinfection is key to augmenting the process because it allows for cleaning beyond what might be achieved by root canal instruments alone.Irrigation supports mechanical i...

The main objective of the report was to establish the main appropriate business strategies BP Plc would apply to restore the confidence of the market and the benefits to the shareholders. Being among the top majors of the crude oil & gas extraction industry, BP had to face during the last two years the worst accident which could happen, the Gulf of Mexico oil spill. The strategies of its 3 SBUs have been reviewed and commented, generating reco...

Multiplicative ideal theory has its origin in R. Dedekind's multiplicative theory of algebraic numbers. The main objective of multiplicative ideal theory is to investigate the multiplicative structure of integral domains by means of ideals or certain systems of ideals. It has become a powerful tool in algebraic geometry and complex analytic geometry. The modern development of multiplicative ideal theory is based on the works of W. Krull and H....

Research write-up is of utmost importance, since it is one of the main ways by which knowledge is disseminated in the academia. But unfortunately it is a nightmare to many students and researchers because they do not have a good grasp of it. This book attempts to present a simple practical guide that anyone could use and come up with a good academic write-up. It is purposely written in simple language, leaving out technical terms as much as po...

Informed consent is a key component of biomedical research involving human participants. However, obtaining informed consent is challenging in low literacy and resource limited settings. Potential research participants should be assisted with interventions to improve their comprehension. Application of Rapid Ethical Assessments(REA) is an intervention developed to contextualize consent processes in low-income setting. The current study showed ...

In this study the author: - Compare between two grading system for oral squamous cell carcinoma. - Evaluate intracellular location, intensity and pattern of expression of ß-catenin and UCHL1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (immunohistochemically). - Correlate the histopathological features of Bryne's system with the results of immunohistochemical procedure. - Estimate the correlation between ß-catenin and UCHL1 expression.

The essential aim of the present work is to obtain antibacterial fabrics for medical uses. One of the most modern ways is nanotechnology. Biotechnology introduces also the most safe ways. So, synthesis of silver nanoparticles is the chief opportunity for the main our purpose. Ag nanoparticles is synthesized by use of fungi in the realm of nanobiotechnology. Four fungal strains were screened for their ability to produce extracellular silver nan...

Hormonal contraceptive methods had a negative effect on the female sexual function, especially their desire, as assessed by using female sexual function index while the others domains (arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction and pain) did not reported any significant differences. This negative effect increase by increasing the duration of using hormonal contraceptive methods, there are many factors that influence this negative effects as fr...

En este texto se analizan la Disfunción de las Glándulas de Meibomio (DGM) obstructiva primaria y el consecuente ojo seco evaporativo. Se describe la DGM como entidad propia y los beneficios de los ácidos grasos omega-3 como terapia anti-inflamatoria en el síndrome de ojo seco. Por otra parte, considerando la Disfunción de la Glándulas de Meibomio como una patología crónica, se estudian los beneficios y los efectos adversos ocasionados tras la...

How could health initiatives contribute potentially to peace initiation and conflict transformation? Can health workers in conflict zones deal with the psychological and social aspects of the disputes and conflicts in the areas they work in as well as with health and disease prevention? Can they act as potential agents to smoothing the conflicts and initiating reconciliation processes in dangerous conflict areas? Can they operate in long stand...

A könyv célja, hogy átfogó képet nyújtson a bunmegelozési és bunüldözési célú etnikai profilalkotásról. Az etnikai profilalkotás azt jelenti, hogy az intézkedés alá vonandó személyek meghatározására a rendorség vagy más hatóság eljárása során legalább minimális diszkréció birtokában és úgy kerül sor, hogy a kiválasztásban szerepet játszik az érintett személy etnikai hovatartozása vagy borszíne. A könyv kizárólag a rendorségi intézkedéseket viz...

Fiziki çevre ile insan ve faaliyetleri arasindaki iliskileri ele alan cografi çalismalar, geri kalmis yörelerin sorunlarini, potansiyellerini ve bu yörelerdeki göç ile ekonomik problemleri ortaya koymalari açisindan önemlidir. Çalismaya konu olarak seçilen Erçek Gölü Havzasi Dogu Anadolu Bölgesi'nin Van Bölümü'nde Van Ili sinirlari içinde yer almaktadir. Arastirma sahasinda 2 ilçe merkezi (Özalp ve Saray) ve 70'ten fazla kirsal yerlesme bulunm...

Automatically Tuning Intrusion Detection System (ATIDS) makes tuning automatically. The key idea is to use the binary SLIPPER as a basic module, which is a rule learner based on confidence-rated boosting. This system is evaluated using the NSL KDD intrusion detection dataset. An experimental result shows the SCIDS system with SLIPPER algorithm gives better performance in terms of detection rate, false alarm rate, total misclassification cost a...

This study evaluated the Health and Safety Programs Conformity with the Set Standards Measures in Disaster Risk Reduction Strategy in Selected Kenya's Horticultural Research Institutions. The study noted that the horticultural sub-sector is one of the heaviest consumers of pesticides. Pesticides are widely used for prevention and control of pests, diseases, weeds, fungi and nematodes (WHO, 1986). Given that under the Plant Protection Products ...

Geologists are continuously facing accessibility problems in carrying field work before reconnaissance related to the area. It is of urgent need to develop remote sensing applications for mitigating the problems faced in field. Scientists throughout the world are busy in developing the most efficient and innovative methods for development and making research easy in Geosciences. The book describes the application of Remote sensing approach in ...

To reduce the time and cost of developing an engine, a unified design approach would be interesting. In this context, control and development of internal combustion engines could also be unified. Obviously, this control must be stable, robust with respect to manufacturing disparities and operating points. This book then focuses on a unified approach for gasoline engines as well as diesel engines, to achieve a robust of the air-path. The engine...

Most education systems and programmes in countries receiving Refugee families are designed for the mainstream community. Owing to their pre and post resettlement experiences, as well language and cultural barriers, mainstream programmes often do not meet the educational and social needs of refugee children and their families. This book examines these challenges and discusses how obstacles to education can be best addressed through a collaborat...

Therapeutic interferon beta is the first line treatment of relapsing remitting Multiple Sclerosis. However, despite their success in improving patient wellbeing, all IFNß products encounter a significant problem: immunogenicity. In some patients, IFNß products induce the formation of antidrug antibodies that undermine treatment efficacy and may even lead to treatment failure. These patients not only have a substantial health risk due to failin...